Omnisaura

Dinosaur genus

Megalosaurus

Parkinson 1822

Megalosaurus is a dinosaur genus known from bones, found in rocks 201.4–113.2 million years old, in 8 countries, most often the United Kingdom and France.

Also calledja メガロサウルスzh 斑龙
mediummedium: Only Wikidata gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Confidence labels
How sure are we?11 high10 medium24 lowHow we rate confidence

Confidence labels are switched off. Facts with low confidence, or where sources disagree, still carry a small dot: tap it for the reason.

At a glance

Data as of 5 October 2026
201.4–113.2 Ma
Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114366

Solid: the ages of its dated fossils, 201.4–113.2 million years ago (Omnisaura's calculation). Pale: the published range, 205.7–66 million years ago, which also counts records Omnisaura leaves out.

The last non-bird dinosaurs died out 66 million years ago. That's as far from us as the end of this bar.

Named by
Parkinson 1822
disputedlow: Sources disagree and an editor has not ruled yet.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Described in
J. Parkinson (1822). Outlines of Oryctology. An Introduction to the Study of Fossil Organic Remains; Especially of Those Found in the British Strata: Intended to Aid the Student in His Inquiries Respecting the Nature of Fossils: viii–350.
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; its author and year match the naming authority (Parkinson 1822).
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. The publication the Paleobiology Database gives as the authority for this genus name, usually the one that first named and described it.

Lived
Rhaetian to Maastrichtian, 205.7–66 million years ago
highhigh: PBDB and NHM agree.
Omnisaura calculation201.4–113.2 million years ago, from its dated fossil records
mediummedium: Omnisaura's calculation from 45 confirmed PBDB records.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Fossils found in
France
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
United Kingdom
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
China
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (2 records).
Spain
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (7 records).
Belgium
disputedlow: NHM records it here but PBDB has no record in this country; awaiting an editor.
Canada
disputedlow: NHM records it here but PBDB has no record in this country; awaiting an editor.
Germany
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Poland
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
mixedmixed: Levels differ between entries; each has its own.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database; Natural History Museum Data Portal. How it was chosen: Union of all sources (ISO 3166).

Rock formations
27, including Forest Marble Formation, Cotswold Slate, Chipping Norton Limestone Formation and Wadhurst Clay Formation
mixedmixed: Levels differ between entries; each has its own.
Show all 27, each with its confidence
Ashdown Formation
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
Chipping Norton Limestone Formation
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
Forest Marble Formation
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
Kimmeridge Clay Formation
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
Taynton Limestone Formation
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
Wadhurst Clay Formation
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
Wessex Formation
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
Cotswold Slate
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (4 records).
Marnes de Dives
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (3 records).
Bückeberg
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Chalfield Oolite Formation
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Coral Rag
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Coralline Oolite Formation
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Durlston
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Hastings Beds
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Inferior Oolite Formation
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Oxford Clay Formation
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Portland Formation
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Salperton Limestone Formation
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Sharp's Hill
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Stanford
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Stonesfield Slate
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Tilgate Sand
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Upper Rags
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Weald Clay Formation
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
West Melbury Marly Chalk Formation
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Woburn Sand
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database; Natural History Museum Data Portal. How it was chosen: Canonical names, automatic and editor-approved matches applied.

Family
Megalosauridae
highhigh: PBDB and NHM agree.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database; Natural History Museum Data Portal. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Parent group
Megalosaurinae
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Order
Saurischia
mediummedium: Only NHM gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Sources

Given by: Natural History Museum Data Portal. How it was chosen: Gap filled from NHM.

Species named in its records
Megalosaurus bucklandi, Megalosaurus bucklandii, Megalosaurus dapukaensis, Megalosaurus dunkeri, Megalosaurus tibetensis
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database (the species its fossil records are identified as).

Diet
carnivore (inferred for its group)
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this, and it infers it for the whole of Theropoda, the group this genus belongs to, not from this genus's own fossils.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB, inferred from a group the genus belongs to.

Way of life
ground dwelling, solitary (inferred for its group)
lowlow: PBDB infers this way of life for the whole of Theropoda; behaviour is rarely known for one genus.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB, inferred from a group the genus belongs to.

Known from
Bones
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database (what the name was based on).

Sources: Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0), Natural History Museum Data Portal (CC0 1.0), Wikidata (CC0 1.0)Confidence levels and gaps are Omnisaura's own assessment.

Gaps are answers

What isn't known yet

  • Type species: no source we use gives it yet.
  • What it was named after: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Held back: 12 fossil records left out: identified only tentatively (for example "cf.", "?" or the name in quotation marks).
  • Held back: 1 fossil record left out: identified as a related genus rather than this one.
  • Held back: 4 fossil records left out: identified only to a broader group, not to this genus.
  • Resting on one source: 4 facts come from a single source with nothing against them (rated medium): parent group (PBDB); order (NHM); common names (Wikidata); diet (PBDB).

Size and appearance aren't covered yet, and diet and way of life only as PBDB infers them for the wider group. Omnisaura leaves the rest out rather than guess.

Where sources disagree

14 open

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Chalfield Oolite FormationNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Coralline Oolite FormationNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Inferior Oolite FormationNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Oxford Clay FormationNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Portland FormationNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Salperton Limestone FormationNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Stonesfield SlateNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Tilgate SandNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Upper RagsNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Weald Clay FormationNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • West Melbury Marly Chalk FormationNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Countries

  • CN, DE, ES, FR, GB, PLPBDB
  • BelgiumNHM

One source records a country the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Countries

  • CN, DE, ES, FR, GB, PLPBDB
  • CanadaNHM

One source records a country the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Authority

  • Parkinson 1822PBDB (shown above)
  • William Buckland, 1824Wikidata

The sources give different values. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Did it meet…?

?

No. Megalosaurus had gone at least 29.6 million years before Tyrannosaurus appears in the fossil record.

Going by the ages and rock formations of their dated fossils, as on the map. Compare their fossil sites on the map.

Connections

Genera linked to Megalosaurus by where and when their fossils were found, by classification and by who named them. Select a name to open its page.

Same rocks, same time 21

Genera found in the same rock units, from rocks of overlapping age, the most shared fossil sites first.

Same family: Megalosauridae 3

Other genera in Megalosauridae with a full profile.

Found in United Kingdom 28

Other genera found in United Kingdom, from rocks of overlapping age, the most fossil sites there first.

Credits

Where this page comes from

  • Paleobiology DatabaseCC BY 4.0 · fossil records, ages, classification
  • Natural History Museum Data PortalCC0 1.0 · catalogued specimens
  • WikidataCC0 1.0 · names and identifiers
  • OmnisauraOmnisaura editorial · confidence levels and gaps
  • PaleoMAP PaleoCoastlines (Kocsis and Scotese 2021)CC BY 4.0 · ancient coastlines on the small map
  • Natural EarthPublic domain · today's coastlines

Pictures linked from this page are credited beside each one, with their own licences; the full list is in the JSON download.