Omnisaura

Dinosaur genus

Rhabdodon

Matheron 1869

Rhabdodon is a dinosaur genus known from bones, found in rocks 83.6–66 million years old, in 4 countries, most often France and Spain.

Confidence labels
How sure are we?0 high15 medium10 lowHow we rate confidence

Confidence labels are switched off. Facts with low confidence, or where sources disagree, still carry a small dot: tap it for the reason.

At a glance

Data as of 11 October 2026
83.6–66 Ma
Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114366

The last non-bird dinosaurs died out 66 million years ago. That's as far from us as the end of this bar.

Named by
Matheron 1869
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Described in
P. Matheron (1869). Notice sur les reptiles fossiles des dépôts fluvio-lacustres crétacés du bassin à lignite de Fuveau [Notice on the fossil reptiles from the Cretaceous fluvio-lacustrine deposits of the lignitic Fuveau Basin]. Mémoires de l'Académie des Sciences, Belles-Lettres, et Arts de Marseille 1868–1869: 345–379.
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; its author and year match the naming authority (Matheron 1869).
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. The publication the Paleobiology Database gives as the authority for this genus name, usually the one that first named and described it.

Lived
Campanian to Maastrichtian, 83.6–66 million years ago
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Omnisaura calculation83.6–66 million years ago, from its dated fossil records
mediummedium: Omnisaura's calculation from 32 confirmed PBDB records.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Fossils found in
Austria
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (2 records).
France
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (21 records).
Spain
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (8 records).
Romania
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
mixedmixed: Levels differ between entries; each has its own.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: Union of all sources (ISO 3166).

Rock formations
13, including Grès à Reptiles, Marnes Rouges Inférieures, Grès de Labarre and Vitoria
mixedmixed: Levels differ between entries; each has its own.
Show all 13, each with its confidence
Grunbach Formation
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (2 records).
Grès de Labarre
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (2 records).
Grès à Reptiles
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (4 records).
Marnes Rouges Inférieures
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (3 records).
Vitoria
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (2 records).
Argiles et Grès à Reptiles
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Argiles rutilantes
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Figuerola
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Saint-Chinian
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Sedano
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Sierra Perenchiza
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Sînpetru
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Villalba de la Sierra
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: Canonical names, automatic and editor-approved matches applied.

Family
Rhabdodontidae
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Parent group
Rhabdodontidae
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Species named in its records
Rhabdodon priscum, Rhabdodon priscus
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database (the species its fossil records are identified as).

Older or other names
Oligosaurus (a junior synonym); Ornithomerus (a junior synonym)
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database (names it treats as this genus).

Diet
herbivore (inferred for its group)
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this, and it infers it for the whole of Ornithopoda, the group this genus belongs to, not from this genus's own fossils.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB, inferred from a group the genus belongs to.

Way of life
ground dwelling, gregarious (inferred for its group)
lowlow: PBDB infers this way of life for the whole of Ornithischia; behaviour is rarely known for one genus.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB, inferred from a group the genus belongs to.

Known from
Bones
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database (what the name was based on).

Sources: Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0), Natural History Museum Data Portal (CC0 1.0), Wikidata (CC0 1.0)Confidence levels and gaps are Omnisaura's own assessment.

Gaps are answers

What isn't known yet

  • Type species: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Order: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Common names: no source we use gives it yet.
  • What it was named after: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Held back: 5 fossil records left out: identified only tentatively (for example "cf.", "?" or the name in quotation marks).
  • Resting on one source: 5 facts come from a single source with nothing against them (rated medium): authority (PBDB); parent group (PBDB); family (PBDB); age (headline) (PBDB); diet (PBDB).

Size and appearance aren't covered yet, and diet and way of life only as PBDB infers them for the wider group. Omnisaura leaves the rest out rather than guess.

Where sources disagree

None open. Where our sources overlap, they agree on everything shown here.

Did it meet…?

?

Same time, different places. Their fossils overlap in age, 83.6 to 66 million years ago, but no rock formation holds both.

Going by the ages and rock formations of their dated fossils, as on the map. Compare their fossil sites on the map.

Connections

Genera linked to Rhabdodon by where and when their fossils were found, by classification and by who named them. Select a name to open its page.

Same rocks, same time 19

Genera found in the same rock units, from rocks of overlapping age, the most shared fossil sites first.

Credits

Where this page comes from

  • Paleobiology DatabaseCC BY 4.0 · fossil records, ages, classification
  • Natural History Museum Data PortalCC0 1.0 · catalogued specimens
  • WikidataCC0 1.0 · names and identifiers
  • OmnisauraOmnisaura editorial · confidence levels and gaps
  • PaleoMAP PaleoCoastlines (Kocsis and Scotese 2021)CC BY 4.0 · ancient coastlines on the small map
  • Natural EarthPublic domain · today's coastlines

Pictures linked from this page are credited beside each one, with their own licences; the full list is in the JSON download.