Omnisaura

Dinosaur genus

Ornithomimus

Marsh 1890

Ornithomimus is a dinosaur genus known from bones, found in rocks 83.6–66 million years old, in the United States and Canada.

Confidence labels
How sure are we?4 high10 medium11 lowHow we rate confidence

Confidence labels are switched off. Facts with low confidence, or where sources disagree, still carry a small dot: tap it for the reason.

At a glance

Data as of 10 October 2026
83.6–66 Ma
Triassic
Jurassic
Cretaceous
252 million years ago20114366

The last non-bird dinosaurs died out 66 million years ago. That's as far from us as the end of this bar.

Named by
Marsh 1890
highhigh: PBDB and Wikidata agree.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Described in
O. C. Marsh (1890). Description of new dinosaurian reptiles. The American Journal of Science, series 3 39: 81–86. Read it
highhigh: PBDB gives this publication for the name; its author and year match the naming authority (Marsh 1890), on which PBDB and Wikidata agree.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. The publication the Paleobiology Database gives as the authority for this genus name, usually the one that first named and described it.

Lived
Campanian to Maastrichtian, 83.6–66 million years ago
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives a range this precise; NHM's records give only a broader interval, which contains it.
Omnisaura calculation83.6–66 million years ago, from its dated fossil records
mediummedium: Omnisaura's calculation from 27 confirmed PBDB records.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Fossils found in
Canada
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
United States
highhigh: NHM and PBDB both record it.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database; Natural History Museum Data Portal. How it was chosen: Union of all sources (ISO 3166).

Rock formations
15, including Lance Formation, Horseshoe Canyon, Dinosaur Park and Denver
mixedmixed: Levels differ between entries; each has its own.
Show all 15, each with its confidence
Denver
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (2 records).
Dinosaur Park
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (3 records).
Hell Creek Formation
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (2 records).
Horseshoe Canyon
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (5 records).
Lance Formation
mediummedium: Only PBDB records it (6 records).
Aguja
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Belly River Series
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Frenchman
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Fruitland
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Judith River Formation
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Kaiparowits
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Laramie Formation
disputedlow: Only NHM gives this name and it matches no PBDB formation; awaiting an editor.
Scollard
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Tar Heel
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Two Medicine
lowlow: Only one PBDB record.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database; Natural History Museum Data Portal. How it was chosen: Canonical names, automatic and editor-approved matches applied.

Family
Ornithomimidae
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Parent group
Ornithomimidae
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this; nothing contradicts it.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB leads.

Species named in its records
Ornithomimus edmontonicus, Ornithomimus minutus, Ornithomimus sedens, Ornithomimus tenuis, Ornithomimus velox
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database (the species its fossil records are identified as).

Diet
herbivore, omnivore (inferred for its group)
mediummedium: Only PBDB gives this, and it infers it for the whole of Ornithomimosauria, the group this genus belongs to, not from this genus's own fossils.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB, inferred from a group the genus belongs to.

Way of life
ground dwelling, gregarious (inferred for its group)
lowlow: PBDB infers this way of life for the whole of Ornithomimosauria; behaviour is rarely known for one genus.
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database. How it was chosen: PBDB, inferred from a group the genus belongs to.

Known from
Bones
Sources

Given by: Paleobiology Database (what the name was based on).

Sources: Paleobiology Database (CC BY 4.0), Natural History Museum Data Portal (CC0 1.0), Wikidata (CC0 1.0)Confidence levels and gaps are Omnisaura's own assessment.

Gaps are answers

What isn't known yet

  • Type species: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Order: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Common names: no source we use gives it yet.
  • What it was named after: no source we use gives it yet.
  • Held back: 8 fossil records left out: identified only tentatively (for example "cf.", "?" or the name in quotation marks).
  • Resting on one source: 4 facts come from a single source with nothing against them (rated medium): parent group (PBDB); family (PBDB); age (headline) (PBDB); diet (PBDB).

Size and appearance aren't covered yet, and diet and way of life only as PBDB infers them for the wider group. Omnisaura leaves the rest out rather than guess.

Where sources disagree

2 open

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Belly River SeriesNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Formations

  • records nothing herePBDB
  • Laramie FormationNHM

One source names a formation the other does not. An editor hasn't ruled yet, so this is rated low until they do.

Did it meet…?

?

Yes. Both are found, identified to species, in the same rocks of the same age: Denver, Dinosaur Park, Lance.

Going by the ages and rock formations of their dated fossils, as on the map. Compare their fossil sites on the map.

Connections

Genera linked to Ornithomimus by where and when their fossils were found, by classification and by who named them. Select a name to open its page.

Same rocks, same time 98

Genera found in the same rock units, from rocks of overlapping age, the most shared fossil sites first.

Same family: Ornithomimidae 6

Other genera in Ornithomimidae with a full profile.

Named by Marsh 18

Genera whose naming authority includes the same surname. The authority has no initials, so different people who share a surname can appear together.

Found in United States 105

Other genera found in United States, from rocks of overlapping age, the most fossil sites there first.

Credits

Where this page comes from

  • Paleobiology DatabaseCC BY 4.0 · fossil records, ages, classification
  • Natural History Museum Data PortalCC0 1.0 · catalogued specimens
  • WikidataCC0 1.0 · names and identifiers
  • OmnisauraOmnisaura editorial · confidence levels and gaps
  • PaleoMAP PaleoCoastlines (Kocsis and Scotese 2021)CC BY 4.0 · ancient coastlines on the small map
  • Natural EarthPublic domain · today's coastlines

Pictures linked from this page are credited beside each one, with their own licences; the full list is in the JSON download.